Rare Southern Hoe Cake Recipe

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If you like biscuits, you’re guaranteed to love this rare but delectable recipe for southern hoe cake.

Hoe cake hero

Hoe cake (also known as a Johnny cake) seems to be a rather elusive recipe, even among southerners. Apart from my own, I have only one friend whose family still makes it. Even among us though, the variations are vast. His family makes their cornmeal hoe cakes using cornmeal and buttermilk, as seems to be the custom among recipes found on the web. While this style of hoe cake generally resembles a pancake, a pancake is typically fluffier and doesn’t include cornmeal. Meanwhile, my family’s version uses flour and produces a bread that looks like buttermilk biscuits, but with a lighter and fluffier texture and crispy coating.

Either way you look at it, hoe cake is revered by those who know of it. I am sure its origin sprang forth much like the rest of our classic southern dishes – too little time and too few ingredients. While it is a simple food to make, it will easily take over the starring role at your dinner table. 

I can honestly say that this is a rare recipe for Southern hoe cakes, having searched and not found it anywhere online. I do hope you will try it and guarantee that if you like biscuits, you’ll love our southern hoe cake recipe. Serve your hoe cake as a side dish with maple syrup, apple butter, or butter with a drizzle of honey or sprinkle of sugar. It tastes best accompanying your favorite Southern-style main meal. I recommend fried chicken, chicken and gravy (use the hoe cake to soak up the gravy, yum), North Alabama-style pulled BBQ chicken, or pork chops.

ingredients hoe cakeRecipe ingredients

  • Self-rising flour. If you don’t have self rising flour where you are, go here for the formula of how to make your own.
  • Vegetable shortening
  • Whole milk

Helpful Kitchen Tools

Combine two cups of self-rising flour and 1/2 cup of shortening in a large bowl.

cut it with a fork

Cut it in with a fork until it looks like this.

pour oil into pan

Preheat oven to 425 degrees. Pour a thin layer of vegetable oil into the bottom of a cake pan.

This is where the old folks use a cast iron skillet like you would make cornbread. However, at the time of this tutorial, Mama had yet to hand down a cast iron skillet to me so I figured a cake pan with a wee bit of wear on it is just as good. Either way, you’re going to add enough oil to cover the bottom of your cake pan and then stick it in the oven while it preheats.

You want this oil to be good and hot.

add one cup of milk to batter

Add one cup of milk to your dry ingredients and stir with a spoon until all wet.

add more milk if need be
It should look like this.

You can add about a quarter of a cup more of milk if need be, but what we are aiming for here is soupy biscuit batter.

pour into hot pan

Pour the batter into the hot pan. The oil should sizzle a bit when you put the wet ingredients in it.
 
Cook until it is browned on the top
 
Bake at 425 degrees until browned on top, or about fifteen to twenty minutes.
Remove from oven when it looks like this and turn out onto a plate so it is upside down.

turn over on the plate so bottom is facing up

All that brown is the crispy bread. This is SO GOOD!

Stack of three slices of hoe cake.

Cut it any way you choose, add some apple butter and dig in!

Recipe Notes

  • If you want to make this southern hoe cake a savory side dish like fried cornbread, you can easily add in jalapenos, grated cheese, or chopped fried bacon with a drop of bacon grease.

Storage

  • If you have leftovers, store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to four days.
  • Otherwise, you can freeze hoe cake in a sealed container or bag for up to three months.
  • When you need to reheat the hoe cake, it’s best to place the slices on a baking sheet in a 350-degree oven for five to 10 minutes.

Recipe FAQs

What do you serve with hoe cake?

Serve your hoe cake as a side dish with maple syrup, apple butter, or butter with a drizzle of honey or sprinkle of sugar. It tastes best accompanying your favorite Southern-style main meal. I recommend fried chicken, chicken and gravy (use the hoe cake to soak up the gravy, yum), North Alabama-style pulled BBQ chicken, or pork chops.

Where does the name hoe cake come from?

Just like there are a few variations of hoe cake recipes, there are some variations in the explanation of how it got its name.  It appears to have first been recognized in print in 1745, according to the Oxford Dictionary.  But others have pointed out that the term hoe was used for cooking and it was similar to a griddle. And that my friends seems to be where the term hoe cake (or should it be griddle cake?) got its name.

Can you make hoe cake gluten-free?

Yes, you can easily make this southern hoe cake recipe gluten-free. Just simply use gluten-free self-rising flour instead and follow the below instructions. 

Southern Hoe Cake

I can honestly say that this simple and easy southern hoe cake recipe is rare. But I guarantee that if you like biscuits, you'll LOVE hoe cake.
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Total Time: 25 minutes
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Keyword: cake
Servings: 4
Calories: 480kcal

Ingredients

  • 2 cups self-rising flour
  • 1 cup milk
  • 1/2 cup vegetable shortening

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 425. Pour a thin layer of oil to cover the bottom of an eight-inch round cake pan and place it in the oven to heat.
  • Cut shortening into the flour well. Pour milk in and stir until wet.
  • Pour into the well-heated pan and bake for fifteen to twenty minutes or until browned.
  • Invert onto plate.

Nutrition

Calories: 480kcal
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462 Comments

  1. One of my best friends makes these cakes and they are amazing. I’ve only had them twice but to be honest it’s been in the past two weeks alone!!!

    She always sides them with some chocolate gravy and it’s heaven!!!

    I’m a northern girl so this is a shocking thing to me but man was it amazing!

  2. Oh, Christy. I made hoe cake for the first time tonight, to go with slow cooked beans. We love biscuits, so we were pretty optimistic about the hoe cake. The first bite, and… wow. It was like the fluffiest, lightest, softest, best tasting biscuit with a wonderful, flavorful, crisp crust. I didn’t even put butter on mine! I make pretty good biscuits, and like I said before, we loooove biscuits, but my fiance thought this hoe cake is even BETTER than biscuits. And I think I have to agree! It was so incredible, probably one of the best things I’ve ever eaten. And it’s even easier to make than biscuits! This is such a gem of a recipe, I see myself making it hundreds of time over the rest of my life. I can’t believe so few people eat it anymore. Well, let me tell you… HOE CAKE LIVES!

    1. First let me tell you, I am so lovin wandering on to this site. I love the home town feel of it. Also I was born and raised in upstate New York, but have eaten Southern all my life. My dad lived in the south with his grandparents from his teens til he got out of the Army. Returning Upstate after that. I love the Hoe cake recipe, my (yankee) grandmother always made these, instead of biscuits for every recipe. Just easier I quess.
      I think my new favorite recipe is going to be the country casserole, but instead of the mixed veggies, I use zuchinni or yellow sqaush when in season. Again thank you so much for sharing Your wealth of fun!

  3. Hello,
    I found the site looking up hoecakes,
    I admit im a Yankee out west in Oregon,
    I do civil war living history, and we were singing a song around the campfire that mentioned hoecakes, so when i got home i googled it, and found this recipe.
    couldnt wait to try it, so i started, only to find i didnt have shorting. all i had was 1/4 cup butter, and some gold n soft vegetable oil spread. so i blended it all together with a pastery cutter, and through it in the oven as described..

    well.. when it came out.. I sent a text to all by civil war buddies and said we were fighting on the wrong side.. if i can get food this good, this quick, then I’m heading south 🙂

    truly a great dish.

    im doing BBQ tonight and this will be right next to the pork. 🙂

    its good!

    Jason

    ps went out to get shortening 🙂

  4. Thanks for Southern Hoe Cake Recipe. My Mother -in-law make type of hoe cake and cooked it in a frying pan on the top of stove like a big pan cake. She show me how to make it but she never measured so I counldn’t make it until now thanks.

  5. Just discovered your website and LOVE it! Being a southern girl and raising a southern family, your recipes are a must! Saw this recipe for Hoe Cake and had to take a look. After reading everyone’s post I believe each special region of our country must have a version of hoe cake. My dad’s family was very poor and from southeast AL and my grandmother always cooked hoe cake on top of the stove in a “special” cast iron griddle and only used water ground fine corn meal and water. Not sure everyone would like but when you grow up eating it at Grannie’s house with white peas – nothing is better! I’m enjoying your website very much and wish you continued success!
    Susan

  6. Hey! Guess what I just saw at Wal-mart? A hoe cake pan! It a Paula Deen cast iron pan with scallops around the edge and a handle. It was marked down to $21.00, too much for me, and I have plenty of cast iron already. But maybe someone would like this!

    1. Jen,

      Cool! I have not seen this…but gee, isn’t Paula Deen great at marketing to specific Southern niches? I don’t know where in the world I’d put the pan…but I’ll bet it would be used often. Was it deep enough for cornbread too? I’ve only got about 3 or 4 cornbread pans, so obviously I need another. *lol* Thanks for the shopping heads-up!

      1. Amy,
        It was not as deep as a cake pan, but had a cute scalloped edge around the outside. It’d be pretty hanging on a wall for decoration!
        Try an image search on google for paula deen hoe cake pan. That should give you a better idea.

  7. Christy,

    My Mama always made this, but she called it a “syrp” cake (that’s just one syllable ~grin~).

    It’s almost identical…fried huge biscuit, in a cast iron skillet…but the reason it’s called a “Syrp Cake” is because when it’s warm, you pour sorghum syrup on top, or (like me…I’m picky) pour the sorghum off to the side, and blend in butter with it…and then dip chunks of the Syrp Cake into the sorghum/butter puddle. It’s pure heaven!

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